Most famous for being the owner and operator of Chicago's Dearborn Station, the Chicago & Western Indiana served as an important belt and terminal line on the south side of Chicago, as well as the company responsible for bringing the crack passenger limiteds of the Chicago & Eastern Illinois, Erie (later Erie Lackawanna), Grand Trunk Western, Monon, Wabash (later Norfolk & Western) and Santa Fe into the Windy City. Running south from Dearborn Station, the C&WI split at 87th Street with one line going east around Lake Calumet to State Line Junction on the Illinois-Indiana border near Hammond, Indiana and another line heading due south to connect with the C&EI at Dolton, Illinois, providing convenient connections for the freight trains of its owner railroads. With the formation of Amtrak and the closing of Dearborn Station in 1971, the C&WI became a paper railroad and today still exists as a subsidiary of the Union Pacifc.
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